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95056789 BK 2641 PG :126
OFFICIAL RECORDS OF MOHAVE COUNTY, AZ
JOAN Me CALL, MOHAVE COUNTY RECORDER
10/30/95 03:55P PAGE 1 OF 9
MOHAVE COUNTY BOARD OF SUPERVISORS
REOROING FEE 0.00
BOS RESOLUTION NO. 95-438
A RESOLUTION OF THE MOHAVE COUNTY BOARD OF SUPERVISORS, MOHAVE
COUNTY, ARIZONA, ESTABLISHING A HEARING OFFICER FOR APPEALS OF
ADMINISTRATIVELY IMPOSED DEDICATION OR EXACTION REQUIREMENTS IN
ACCORDANCE WITH A.R.S.11-810 AND 11-811, AND ESTABLISHING POLICIES AND RULES
OF PROCEDURE FOR SUCH APPEALS
WHEREAS, the State of Arizona has recently enactedA.R.S. 11-810 and 11-811, effective July 13,
1995, mandating the adoption of ordinances, rules and procedures necessary to respond to, and comply with
limitations placed on government actions regarding the regulation of real property as articulated by certain
United States Supreme Court cases; and
WHEREAS, A.R.S. 11-810 and 11-811 require Mohave County to establish procedures for allowing
appeals of dedication or exaction requirements which an administrative agency or official ofMohave County
has placed on real property in the County as a condition of approval of a use, improvement or development;
and
WHEREAS, Resolution No. 95-438 meets the requirements of A.R.S. 11-810 and 11-811 by
establishing Dedication or Exaction Appeals Rules of Procedure in accordance with the specific mandates
set forth in those statutes.
NOW THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED, by the Board of Supervisors of Mohave County,
Arizona:
SECTION I. The Hearing Officer for Dedication and Exactions Appeals is hereby established, and
one or more hearing officer is appointed by the Board of Supervisors and are hereby authorized to act as a
Dedications and Exactions Appeal Hearing Officer. The County Planning and Zoning Director is hereby
directed to forward for review and potential appointment by the Board the name of one or more qualified
individuals to become hearing officers to hear appeals filed pursuant to A.R.S. 11-810 and 11-811.
SECTION 2. The Rules of Procedure for appeals of administratively imposed dedication or
exaction requirements and Mohave County's Policy and Notice Statement on Appeals of Dedication and
Exaction Requirements, which are attached to this Resolution as Appendix A and Appendix B, are
incorporated herein by this reference, and are hereby adopted.
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BOS RESOLUTION NO. 95-438
PAGE 2 OF 9
BK 26~1 PG 327 FEE~95056789
Page 2
SECTION 3. Severability. If any provision of this Resolution, or the application thereofto any
person or circumstance is invalid, the invalidity shall not affect other provisions or applications of this
Resolution which can be given meaning without the invalid provision.
PASSED AND ADOPTED by the Board of Supervisors of Mohave County, Arizona this
IbM day of I/;?~~ .1995.
MORAVE COUNTY BOARD OF SUPERVISORS
ATTEST:
~~' e. (;JaAJ/
Joan War Ice Chairman
PAGE 3 OF 9
BK 2641 PG 323 FEE~95056739
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APPENDIX A
TO BOARD OF SUPERVISOR RESOLUTION NO. 2.?.:..11ll
RULES OF PROCEDURE FOR DEDICATION AND EXACTION APPEALS
SCOPE:
These rules shall apply in all cases involving decisions of the Dedications and Exaction
Appeals Hearing Officer ("Hearing Officer") concerning a dedication or exaction
requirement on a use, development or improvement on a parcel of property in Mohave
County, as established pursuant to A.R.S. 11-810 and 11-811 and designated by the
Board of Supervisors of Mohave County.
DEFINITIONS:
APPEAL: An application or plea by a property owner to overturn or amend a dedication
or exaction requirement imposed by an administrative agency or official of Mohave
County as a condition for granting the approval of a use, improvement or development
of the property owner's real property in Mohave County, Arizona.
Note: A dedication or exaction which is a requirement of a legislative act of the Board
of Supervisors and does not give descretion to a County administrative agency
or official to determine a dedication or exaction is not subject to appeal under
these procedures.
AUTHORIZED DESIGNATED REPRESENTATIVE ("Reoresentative"): A person
eighteen years of age or older who is not a licensed attorney and is authorized in
writing by a property owner to act as a representative on his/her behalf in proceedings
before the Hearing Officer. Such written authorization shall be in form sufficient to
satisfy the Hearing Officer that the Representative has in fact been authorized to act on
the property owner's behalf and that the property owner understands and agrees to be
bound by any action taken by the Representative in proceedings before the Hearing
Officer.
CONTINUANCE: An adjournment of a proceeding to a future day stated prior to the
adjournment.
COUNSEL: An attorney licensed to practice law in the State of Arizona.
.cOUNTY: means Mohave County, Arizona
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PAGE 4 OF 9
BK 2641 PG 329 FEE~95056789
COUNTY EX/l,CTION APPEALS REPRESENTATIVE: The County official designated
to represent the position of the County at an Appeal hearing with regard to the subject
matter of an exaction or dedication appeal.
DECISION LETTER: The written and dated document prepared by the Hearing Officer
which includes the Hearing Officer's findings of fact and conclusions concerning an
appeal brought by a property owner over an exaction or dedication requirement of the
County and articulating the Hearing Officer's decision to affirm, modify or deny the
County's exaction or dedication requirement.
DEDICATION: The conveyance of a fee simple or an easement interest in private real
property to the County for public use.
DEDICATIONS AND EXACTIONS APPEALS HEARING OFFICER ("HEARING
OFFICER"): A person or persons appointed by the Mohave County Board of
Supervisors to hear appeals brought by real property owners in the County concerning
exactions and dedications placed on a use, improvement or development on a property.
DESIGNATED STAFF REPRESENTATIVE: The County official designated to
represent the position of the County at an appeal hearing regarding exaction and
dedication requirements on a parcel of real property brought by the owner.
DETERMINATION LETTER: The written and dated document sent by the County to a
property owner, by first class mail, or personally obtained by the property owner, or
owner's representative, which officially informs the property owner of the County's final
determination regarding the imposition of a dedication or exaction requirement as a
condition of granting approval of the use, improvement or development of the owner's
real property.
EXACTION: A requirement to:
1. Construct a public improvement or facility; and/or
2. Pay money in lieu of construction of a public improvement or facility.
PARTiES: A real property owner in Mohave County and the County.
COMMENCEMENT OF APPEAL: Eve:y appeal brought before the Hearing Officer
shall be in wri'ing and filed with or mailed to the Hearing Officer within thirty (30) days
after receipt by the property owner of the Determination Letter. The appeal shall state
with detail the dedication or exaction requirement being appealed. No fee s:'all be
charged for fiiing an appeal. After receip: of an appeal, the Hearing Officer shall
schedule an appeal hearing within thir.y (30) days after receipt. The Parties shall be
given at least ten (10) days prior written notice of the date and time of the appeal
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PAGE 5 OF 9
BK ~6~1 PG 330 FEE~95056789
hearing unless the Party not receiving such notice agrees to a shorter notice period.
APPEAL HEARING REPRESENTATION:
The property owner (appellant) shall have the right to be represented by legal Counsel
or by an Authorized Designated Representative at the appeal hearing. In addition to
the County Exaction Appeals Representative, the County shall have the right to be
represented by Counsel at the appeal hearing. The Parties waive the right to be rep-
resented by Counsel at the appeal hearing unless actual written notice of such
representation is provided to the Hearing Officer by either or both Parties at least five
(5) working days prior to the hearing.
DISCOVERY:
No pre-hearing discovery shall be permitted absent extraordinary circumstances as
determined by the Hearing Officer. Immediately prior to the appeal hearing, the Parties
shall produce for inspection by the opposing Party any prepared exhibits and written or
recorded statements of any witness which may be offered at the hearing. Failure to
comply with the above statement may result, at the Hearing Officer's discretion, in the
granting of a recess or continuance to permit such inspection, or denying admission of
any evidence not so exchanged.
CONTINUANCE:
Upon the Hearing Officer's own motion, or a motion by either Party, the Hearing Officer
may continue the appeal hearing for a period of not to exceed thirty (30) days, if it
appears that the interests of justice may be served. !n the event of a granted
continuance the Hearing Officer shall notify the Parties in writing of the new appeal
hearing date.
O/-l.TH:
All testimony at the appeal hearing shall be given under oath or affirmation.
WITNESSES:
On the motion of the Hearing Officer he may cali and examine any witness including the
property owner appellant. Examination or cross-examination of any witness shall be
limited to the Hearing Officer. the property owner appellant, either Party's Counsel,
property owners' Representative, or County Representative. p.1I witnesses for the prop-
erty owner's case in chief, other than the County Representative, shall be required to
testify prior to the County Representative being required to testify or to produce any
evidence. A witness not Galled to testify in the property owner's case in chief may be
called in rebuttal to testify to an issue raised by the County.
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P~GE 6 OF 9
ell, 2641 PG 331 FEE~95056739
RULES OF EVIDENCE:
The Arizona Rules of Evidence shall not apply to a case before the Hearing Officer.
Any evidence offered may be admitted subject to a determination by the Hearing Officer
that the offered evidence is relevant and material to the case at hand and has some
probative value to a fact at issue. Nothing in this requirement is to be construed as
abrogating any statutory provision relating to privileged communications.
REQUIREMENT OF ESSENTIAL NEXUS AND ROUGH PROPORTIONALITY:
Mohave County has the burden of establishing connectivity between the dedication or
exaction placed on a use, development or improvement on real property from a
discretionary determination by County, and a legitimate governmental inte~est. Any
discretionarily determined dedication or exaction placed on any real property by County
shall be roughly proportional to the impact of the proposed use, development or
improvement on the public. If it is determined that County established essential nexus
and rough proportionality, the Hearing Officer shall affirm the reqUirement of dedication
or exaction under appeal. If the County fails to establish an essential nexus and rough
proportionality, the Hearing Officer shall modify or deny the requirement of the
dedication or exaction. If more than a single parcel is involved, the burden of
establishing an essential nexus and rough proportionality applies to the entire property
that is subject to the dedication or exaction.
ORDER OF PROCEEDINGS:
The order of proceedings at an appeal hearing shall be as follows:
1. Testimony of property owner witnesses.
2. Testimony of County witnesses.
3. Testimony of any rebuttal witnesses for the property owner, if any.
4. Testimony of any County surrebuttal witnesses, if any.
5. Testimony and argument of the Parties andior their Counsel, or other desig-
nated representative, as permittee by the Hearing Officer.
6. Decision on appeal, continuance of the case, or case taken under advise-
ment by the Hearing Officer.
DECISION BY THE HEARING O,,"FICER: TIME PERIOD FOR APPEAL
If the Hearing Officer d,"cides the appeal in the presence of the Parties immediately
after the conclusion of the appeal hearing, sJch decis:on shall also be provided to the
Parties in the form of a Decision Letter as soon as practicable after the appeal hearing.
In such cases, an aggrieved property owner's thirty (30) day time period for appeaiing
the Hearing Officer's decision to Superior Court pursuant to A.R.S. 11-810 (G). shall
begin on the first working day after the date of tile appeal hearing. If the Hearing
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PAGE 7 OF 9
BK 2641 PG 332 FEE~950567B9
Office: d81ays decisl::!l: of tr.e oppec:: by l<lking the matter under advisement, the
Hearing Officer shali issue a Decision Letter to the Parties within five (5) working days
after the appeal hearing. In such cases. an aggrieved property owner's time period for
zppealing the Hearing Officer's decision shall begin on the first working day after the
cate of the Decision Letter.
RECORD OF EVENT:
All appeal hearing proceedings shall b8 recorded by audiotape. A record of the appeal
hearing may be made by a court reporter if provided by the property owner at his/her
expense.
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P~GE 8 OF 9
BK 2641 PG 333 FEE~95056789
APPENDIX B
To Board of Supervisors Resolution NO.9 5 - 438
MOHAVE COUNTY POLICY AND NOTICE STATEMENT ON
APPEALS OF ADMINISTRATIVELY REQUIRED DEDICATIONS OR EXACTIONS
RIGHTS OF A REAL PROPERTY OWNER IN MOHAVE COUNTY
In addition to other rights granted to you by the United States and Arizona
Constitutions, federal and state law and Mohave County ordinances and regulations,
you are hereby notified of your right to appeal any dedication or exaction which is
required of you by an administrative agency or official of Mohave County as a condition
of granting approval of your request to use, improve or develop your property. A
dedication or exaction required in a legislative act of the Mohave County Board of
Supervisors that does not give discretion to a County administrative agency or official to
determine the nature or extent of the dedication or exaction is not subject to appeal
under these procedures.
DEFINITIONS
DEDICATION: The conveyance of a fee simple or easement interest in private real
property to Mohave County for public use.
EXACTION: A requirement to:
1. Construct a public improvement or facility; and/or
2. Pay money in lieu of construction of a public improvement or facility.
APPEAL PROCEDURE
If you wish to appeal a discretionary decision placed on the establishment of a use,
development or improvement by an administrative agency or official of Mohave County,
the fo!lowing procedures will apply to your appeal:
.. The appeal must be in writing and filed with or mailed to the Hearing Officer for
Exaction Appeals within 30 days after the administrative agency or officia! has
made the determination reauiring the dedication or exaction. The address of the
Hearing Officer is as follows:
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PAGE 9 OF 9
BK 26~1 PG 334 FEE~95056789
Hearing Officer for Exaction Appeals
Mohave County Planning and Zoning Director's Office
P.O. Box 7000
Kingman, AZ 86402-7000
· No fee is required or charged for filing an appeal.
· Your hearing will be scheduled before a Hearing Officer within 30 days of receipt
by the Planning and Zoning Director's Office of your request. The COUl'lt\! will
bear the burden of proving that the dedications or exactions to be imposed on
your property have an essential connection between the requirement and a
legitimate governmental interest, and that the proposed dedication or exaction is
roughly proportional to the impact of the use, improvement or development
proposed.
o Ten days notice will be given to you of the date, time and place of the hearing
unless you indicate to the Hearing Officer in your request that less notice is
acceptable to you.
· The Hearing Officer must render a decision within five (5) working days after the
appeal is heard.
· The Hearing Officer can affirm the dedication or exaction, modify it, or deny the
requirement.
· If you are dissatisfied with the decision of the Hearing Officer, you may file a
complaint for a trial de novo with the Superior Court-within thirty (30) days of the
Hearing Officer's decision.
QUESTIONS?
If you have any questions about this appeal process, you may contact the Deput)'
Mohave County Attorney at 520-757-0903, extension 5869.