HomeMy WebLinkAbout98-382 RESOLUTION NO. 98-382
A RESOLUTION SETTING FORTH MOHAVE COUNTY'S COMMENTS TO THE
GOVERNOR'S REGULATORY REVIEW COUNCIL CONCERNING THE ARIZONA UNIFORM
PLUMBING CODE AS DEVELOPED BY THE ARIZONA UNIFORM PLUMBING CODE
COMMISSION.
WHEREAS, at their regular meet'rog on October 5, 1998, the Mohave County Board of Supervisors
considered approving comments on the Arizona Uniform Plumbing Code as developed by the Arizona
Uniform Plumbing Code Committee, and
WHEREAS, the forty-third legislature of the State of Arizona adopted Chapter 112 of the Laws of
1997 creating an Arizona Uniform Plumbing Code Commission and required that the initial statewide
plumbing code be based on the 1994 Uniform Plumbing Code, and
WHEREAS, Chapter 112 of the Laws of 1997 required the Arizona Uniform Plumbing Code
Commission to make rules for the Arizona Unifom~ Plumbing Code no later than May 1, 1998, and
WHEREAS, Chapter 112 of the Laws of 1997 required Arizona counties adopt the Arizona Uniform
Plumbing Code no later than August 1, 1998, and
WHEREAS, the rules developed by the Arizona Uniform Plumbing Code Commission duplicate
regulations administered by the Arizona Department of Environmental Quality without providing any relief
or alternatives to the dual regulatory system, and
WHEREAS, the rules developed by the Arizona Uniform Plumbing Code Commission amended
the 1994 Uniform Plumbing Code without adequate justification and thereby created a potential health and
safety risk to the residents of Arizona, and
WHEREAS, all rule maJ~ing must be submitted to the Governor's Regulatory Review Council along
with an economic, small business and consumer impact statement pursuant to A.R.S. 41-1055, and
WHEREAS, the Arizona Uniform Plumbing Code Commission submitted the proposed rule to the
Governor's Regulatory Review Council on September 15, 1998 and the Council will be holding a public
hearing on the rule on November 3, 1998, and
WHEREAS, A.R.S. 41-1051 provides for comments addressing the seven findings the Council must
make before approving the adopted rules, and
RESOLUTION NO. 98-382 Page 2
WHEREAS, the seven findings must be based on information, data and analysis contained in the
economic, small business and consumer impact statement, and
WHEREAS, the economic, small business and consumer impact statement submitted to the
Governor's Regulatory Review Council is flawed at its foundation and, therefore, cannot be complete or
contain accurate information, data or analysis; further, the impact statement cannot contain accurate
conclusions or findings.
NOW THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED, that the Mohave County Board of Supervisors believes
that it is in the best interest of Mohave County for the Board to comment to the Governor's Regulatory
Review Council concerning the Arizona Uniform Plumbing Code.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that the attached Exhibit A forms the basis of Mohave County's
comments to the Council and that the Mohave County Board of Supervisors believes that the proposed
Arizona Plumbing Code creates a dual regulatory and administrative system for gray water and septic tank
systems that is onerous and unnecessary, and that the economic, small business and consumer impact
statement is flawed in its assumptions and therefore is insufficient and inaccurate.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that the Mohave County Board of Supervisors strongly
recommends that the Governor's Regulatory Review Council not approve the adopted role developed by the
Arizona Uniform Plumbing Code Commission for the reasons stated in Exhibit A of this resolution and that
the adopted rule, the preamble and the economic, small business and consumer impact statement be returned
in its whole to the Arizona Uniform Plumbing Code Commission.
so s
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EXHIBIT A
BOS RESOLUTION NO. 98-382
MOHAVE COUNTY COMMENTS
TO THE GOVERNOR'S REGULATORY REVIEW COUNCIL
ARIZONA UNIFORM PLUMBING CODE
DEVELOPED BY THE
ARIZONA UNIFORM PLUMBING CODE COMMISSION
1. The economic, small business and consumer impact statement contains the information, data and
analysis prescribed by this article.
The economic impact statement was based on a set of erroneous parameters that kept the true impact
from being assessed. Paragraph three in the introduction lays out the basic assumption used in the
statement's analysis. The assumption being that all local jurisdiction in Arizona have adopted the
1994 Uniform Plumbing Code promulgated by IAPMO in its entirety, including appendices, and
that code is in force throughout the all geographic areas of Arizona. This is simply not true. Many
jurisdictions, including Mohave County, did not adopt Appendices'G' Graywater Systems for Single
Family Dwellings and 'I' Private Sewage Disposal Systems. Further, some Arizona counties have
adopted the uniform codes for only part of the geographic area under their jurisdiction. The narrow
parameters set by the statement's basic assumption prevented the statement from fully addressing
the following items required by A.R.S. 41-1055.B
a. The probable costs and benefits to a political subdivision of this state directly affected by the
implementation and enforcement of the proposed rule.
b. The probable costs and benefits to businesses directly affected by the proposed rule making,
including any anticipated effect on the revenues or payroll expenditures of employers who
are subject to the proposed rule making.
c. The probable impact of the proposed role making on small business, including: 1) the
administrative and other costs required for compliance with the proposed rule making; 2) a
description of the methods that the agency (or local government) may use to reduce the
impact on small business.
d. A description of any less intrusive or less costly alternative methods of achieving the purpose
of the proposed rule making.
Chapter 112 of the Laws of 1997 created the Unifom~ Plumbing Code Commission; it did
not change the Arizona Department of Environmental Quality's responsibility for sewage
disposal. ADEQ handles the administration of on-site sewage disposal systems through a
series of delegation agreements with counties. Since the legislature did not repeal that
responsibility, the administration function and rules remain with ADEQ. By adopting
appendices G and I, the AzUPCC created a dual, uncoordinated system. Because the
EXHIBIT A Page 2
parameters of the statement were so narrowly set, the costs and benefits of that dual system
on consumers and local govemments were never analyzed. The statement just assumes that
the dual system currently exits and therefore will not be an additional cost. Local
governments in Arizona have purposely and effectively avoided a dual system; it does not
exist in Mohave County.
Less intrusive or less costly methods to the dual regulation of gray water and septic systems
were not addressed. Arizona's local governments have been using less intrusive and less
costly systems for over a decade. Because the commission did not address the dual systems,
alternatives were not identified.
2. The economic, small business and consumer impact statement is generally accurate.
As pointed out in item 1 above, the impact statement limited the scope of analysis to such a narrow
parameter that the larger impacts were not addressed. Since the affect of dual regulatory and
administrative systems in the area of gray water and septic tanks was not analyzed, the impact
statement could not accurately assess the impact of the rule on small business and consumers.
3. The probable benefits of the role outweigh the probable costs of the rule.
Since the impact statement did not fully analyze the costs and benefits of the dual system for gray
water and septic systems, the conclusion that the benefits outweigh the costs is suspect.
4. The rule is clear, concise and understandable
The rule creates a dual set of technicaI standards. R4-48-102.A incorporates all of the appendices
into the AzUPC, including Appendices 'G' Graywaler Systems for Single Family Dwellings' and 'I'
Private Sewage Disposal Systems. The Environmental Quality Act of 1986 gives the Arizona
Department of Environmental Quality (ADEQ) authority to regulate all waste water treatment and
disposal systems ~vithin the State.
ADEQ's Bulletin #12 Minimum Requirements for the Design and lnstallation of Septic Tank Systems
and Alternative On-site Disposal Systems and the proposed AzUPC Appendix i conflict in regard
to the technical requirements for the design of septic tank systems. Change No. 74 of the AzUPC
allows corrosion protection to be achieved "by construction with a concrete mix incorporating [15%]
to [18%] fly ash" Bulletin #12 states that 15% to 18% fly ash may be used "if adequate
documentation is submitted by the manufacturer to demonstrate satisfactory tank sealing." The local
building officials could be approving tanks that would be rejected by ADEQ inspectors. Which
standard governs? Is it the most stringent, or are the two totally independent?
ADEQ Bulletin #12 requires disposal pits to be of not less than three (3) feet in excavated diameter.
AzUPC Change No 76 requires an excavated diameter of not less than four (4) feet for seepage pits.
EXHIBIT A Page 3
Which governs? Which is most stringent?
AzUPC Change # 81 allows septic tanks within five (5) feet of buildings and water service lines.
Bulletin #12 requires ten (10) feet separation in both instances.
The demonstrated disparities between the proposed AzUPC and Bulletin #12 makes it unclear and
ambiguous as to how to properly enforce installations of on-site waste water systems
5. The rule is not illegal, inconsistent with legislative intent or beyond the agency's statutory authority.
The rule created by the AZUPCC is illegal, is not consistent with legislative intent and is beyond the
agency's statutory authority in three respects.
a. Chapter 112 of the Law of 1997 created the AZUPCC and instructed the commission to use the 1994
Uniform Plumbing Code as the basis for the state's first uniform plumbing code. It did not repeal
ADEQ's responsibility for regulation and administration of sewage disposal systems, including on-
site systems. In adopting appendices G and I, the AZUPCC has assumed regulatory authority over
on-site systems, creating a dual system. By necessity, local governments must create dual
administrative systems, or creatively avoid them through Intergovernmental Agreements, etc. The
regulatory requirements created by the adoption of appendices G and I are not coordinated with the
ADEQ rules and guidelines, and, in some cases, conflict with those rules and guidelines.
Mohave County does not believe that the creation of a dual, uncoordinated regulatory and
administrative system was the intent of the 43rd legislature when it created the AzUPCC. That
legislature and the gubernatorial administration have aspired to reducing regulatory and
administrative requirements and costs. The dual system flies in the face of the aspiration.
b. Change No. 71 requires all septic tank installation to be supervised by an engineer registered in the
State of Arizona. A.R.S.41-619.B.3 specifically prohibits the AzUPCC from including any
provision pertaining to licensing in the state plumbing code.
c. Change No 55 allows domestic dishwashers to be installed without the use of an 'airgap fitting.' The
Uniform Plumbing Code, Section 807.4, specifically requires such a fitting be installed. The UPC
Interpretation Manual, page 235, explains, "this requirement was added a number of years ago based
on the knowledge that a domestic dish washer was not only a washer, but was frequently used as a
storage compartment for clean dishes which were allowed to dry in a sterile atmosphere and
therefore, this appliance should be connected in such a manner that there would be no possibility of
sewage, waste water, garbage, or other contaminates entering the storage chamber."
The Concise Explanatory Statement compiled by the AzUPCC provides no explanation of how the
removal of the requirement for an airgap fitting better provides for the public health, safety, and
welfare of the citizens of Arizona than the existing language in the 1994 Uniform Plumbing Code.
Mohave County does not believe the intent of the legislature was to adopt a 'minimum' plumbing
standard to protect the health, safety and welfare of the citizens of Arizona and then weaken it to
approve insanitary installations as described above.
EXHIBIT A Page 4
CONCLUSION
As explained, the Economic Impact Statement fails to address the impact of dual permitting, fees and
inspection requirements resulting from the simultaneous jurisdiction of ADEQ and the AzUPC; the adopted
rule is not clear, concise and understandable because of the numerous conflicts with ADEQ requirements;
it is illegal as it requires registered engineers to inspect graywater and on-site waste water systems and
creates dual requirements with ADEQ; and does meet the intent of the legislature because of creating
insanitary conditions contrary to the purpose of the code.
In view of the foregoing, Mohave County strongly urges the Governor's Regulatory Review Council not
to approve the adopted rule, preamble, concise explanatory statement, and economic, small business and
consumer impact statement, but to return the adopted rule in its whole to the Arizona Uniform Plumbing
Code Commission.