HomeMy WebLinkAbout2007-08 MOHAVE COUNTY ORDINANCE NO. 2007-08 III III III 1111111111 II 111111
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4V OFFICIAL RECORDS Idr
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OF MOHAVE COUNTY JOAN MCCALL,COUNTY RECORDER ®�+
10/17/2007 01:37 PM Fee: $0.00
DOC TYPE: GORDI
PAID BY:MOHAVE CTY BD OF SUPERVISORS
MOHAVE COUNTY DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC HEALTH
ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH DIVISION
AN ORDINANCE PROVIDING SANITATION REQUIREMENTS FOR KENNELS AND PET
SHOPS,VETERINARY CLINICS AND ANIMAL HOSPITALS
WHEREAS,A.R.S. 11-251.17 allows the Mohave County Board of Supervisors to adopt provisions
necessary to preserve the health of the County; and
WHEREAS,the Mohave County Department of Public Health has recommended the adoption of
licensing and sanitation requirements for kennels, pet shops, veterinary clinics and animal hospitals;
and
WHEREAS,the adoption of this ordinance would benefit the health and welfare of the residents of
Mohave County,
THEREFORE,BE IT RESOLVED that the licensing and sanitation requirements for kennels,pet
shops,veterinary clinics and animal hospitals be adopted in the form and manner set forth by the
attached ordinance and that Mohave County Board of Supervisors Resolution 1206 be set aside insofar
as it conflicts with this ordinance.
PASSED, APPROVED AND ADOPTED by the Board of Supervisors of Mohave County, Arizona
the /5 day of nfi , 2007.
MOHA COUNTY BOARD OF SUPERVISORS
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Pete Byes, Chairman
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MOHAVE COUNTY ORDINANCE NO.
Ic l
SECTION 1. Definitions
A. "Department" shall mean the Mohave County Department of Public Health(MCDPH),
Environmental Health Division.
B. "Animal" shall mean any living thing, including,but not limited to,mammals, fish,birds,
and reptiles, kept or intended to be kept as a household pet,but does not include insects.
C. "Kennel" shall mean any establishment at which animals are bred or raised for sale, or
boarded, cared for, commercially or on a non-profit basis, exclusive of dental, medical or
surgical care, or for quarantine purposes.
D. "Pet Shop" shall mean any establishment, mobile or stationary, at which any animal is kept
for sale, bathed, clipped, groomed or treated for vermin commercially or on a non-profit
basis.
E. "Veterinary Clinic" shall mean any establishment operated by a licensed veterinarian to
provide dental, medical or surgical treatment, and care, including grooming, for animals on
an out-patient basis.
F. "Veterinary Hospital" shall mean any establishment operated by a licensed veterinarian
providing clinical facilities and housing animals for dental,medical or surgical treatment. A
veterinary hospital may have adjacent to or in conjunction with it, or as an integral part of
it,pens, stalls, cages or kennels for quarantine, observation or boarding.
SECTION 2. Permit Required
A. No person shall operate a kennel or pet shop without a valid permit to do so from the
Department and shall be in compliance with all applicable regulations in this code.
B. The permit shall be posted in a conspicuous place on the premises and a copy of the most
recent health inspection shall be available by request of the public and/or the Department.
C. The applicant shall specify in their application the kind or kinds of animals for which a
permit is desired and the probable number of each type of animal.
D. Kennels and pet shops must be operated in accordance with the terms of the permit and the
pertinent regulations in this Code. No permit to operate a kennel or pet shop shall be issued
by the Department until plans and specifications therefore have been approved.
SECTION 3. Plan Review
A. No pet shop, whether stationary or mobile, shall be constructed, nor shall any major
alteration or addition be made thereto, until detailed plans and specifications for the
establishment have been submitted to and approved by the Department; nor shall any
construction, alteration or addition be made except in accordance with approved plans and
specifications. The owner, operator or authorized agent shall certify in writing that the plan
documents comply with these regulations.
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MOHAVE COUNTY ORDINANCE NO. ,j
B. The plan review application must be filled in completely and scaled plans must be
submitted to the Department.
C. Construction of a kennel or a pet shop (both stationary and mobile) must conform to the
requirements of this code.
D. After plans are evaluated,the applicant will receive a plan review letter by mail and/or in
person which will either ask for more information or give approval to begin construction.
E. Construction shall conform to approved plans. Changes in construction; deletion or addition
of equipment will require prior approval.
F. When construction is completed,the applicant will receive a final construction inspection
from the Department. If all requirements are met, the permit will be issued to applicant.
G. In addition to all other requirements, mobile grooming units shall provide a commissary
agreement indicating where all wastewater and garbage/refuse/rubbish will be disposed of,
and where fresh water will be obtained. Zoning approval must also be obtained.
H. All requirements of this code must be met in order for the permit to be issued.
SECTION 4. Walls and Ceilings
A. Walls and ceilings of areas in which animals or birds are bathed, groomed, fed or housed,
and in toilet rooms shall be finished in a light color and shall have smooth, easily cleanable
surfaces.
SECTION 5. Floors
A. Interior floors shall be of impervious construction in areas that are subject to flooding,
spillage, or other conditions of hard use, such as in bathing, grooming, toilet rooms and all
areas in which birds and animals are kept and/or displayed.
B. Carpeting, where permitted, shall be of closely woven construction, easily cleanable and
maintained clean and in good repair. Carpeting is prohibited in bathing, grooming, feeding,
and toilet rooms and all areas in which animals and birds are kept and/or displayed. In areas
where birds are on perches, floors shall be of impervious construction.No carpeting shall
be allowed within 18 inches of the outer end of the perch.
SECTION 6. Light and Ventilation
A. The premises where animals are kept shall be ventilated to the external air by forced draft
ventilation or other approved means and adequately lighted.
B. At least 20 foot candles of light shall be provided in all bathing, grooming, feeding, and toilet
areas. At least 10 foot candles shall be provided in all other areas.
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MOHAVE COUNTY ORDINANCE NO. 1',
SECTION 7. Toilet Facilities and Hand Washing Facilities
A. Adequate and convenient toilet facilities, approved by the Department, shall be provided for
employees. All toilet rooms shall have smooth and easily cleanable walls, ceilings, and
floors and adequate ventilation to the outside air.
B. Hand wash facilities shall be located in or immediately adjacent to the toilet room. Each
lavatory shall be provided with hot and cold running water tempered by means of a mixing
valve or combination faucet. Any self-closing, slow closing or metering faucet used shall be
designed to provide a flow of water for at least 15 seconds without the need to reactivate
the faucet.
C. Wall-mounted soap and paper towels shall be provided at each hand wash facility.
D. Mobile pet shops are not required to have a restroom; however, the employees must have
access to restrooms while working (documentation of available toilet facilities must be
provided with application for permit to operate).
SECTION 8. Sink and Drainage
A. Sinks must have an adequate supply of hot and cold water and be readily accessible to the
portions of the premises in which the animals are kept. "Readily accessible" shall mean
within 15 feet of where animals are kept and/or grooming takes place.
B. At least one hand washing sink must be provided in the grooming area(for both stationary
and mobile facilities). Each lavatory shall be provided with hot and cold running water
tempered by means of a mixing valve or combination faucet. Any self-closing, slow closing
or metering faucet used shall be designed to provide a flow of water for at least 15 seconds
without the need to reactivate the faucet.
C. Wall-mounted paper towels and soap must be provided at each hand washing sink.
D. All plumbing fixtures, including floor drains and sinks,must be properly plumbed and
connected to an approved sewer or on-site wastewater system.
E. Backflow prevention must be provided at plumbing fixtures in which animals are placed.
Cross-connections may not exist within the establishment.
F. Hair/lint traps must be plumbed inline at all locations where active grooming takes place,
wash tubs and any floor drains in the immediate area.
G. For mobile pet/grooming shops, holding tanks must be provided for fresh water and
wastewater. The wastewater tank must be at least 15% larger than the fresh water tank to
prevent back-up of wastewater into the facility.
1. Wastewater must be disposed of in a sanitary manner to an approved wastewater
system (documentation/commissary agreement must be provided with application
for permit to operate).
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MOHAVE COUNTY ORDINANCE NO.
Animal Housing
SECTION 9. a _
A. Interior and exterior kennel and pet shop cages in which animals are kept shall be
constructed of durable material which may be readily cleaned and disinfected with
approved solutions, or by other approved means. Cages shall be designed and constructed
so that all their parts are easily cleanable.
B. Each dog and cat over three months of age shall be kept in an individual cage except that
commingling of animals of the same owner shall be permitted at the owner's request. Other
animals shall be caged as appropriate for their age, gender, and species as determined by
the Department upon notice to the owner/operator of the establishment where they are kept.
a. Should a kennel which houses animals with different owners want to co-mingle the
animals, a notice must be posted in a conspicuous place. The notice must inform
customers that their animals will co-mingle with other animals at the facility.In
addition, the kennel must meet the requirements of subsection F of this section.
C. Cages shall be adequately sized so the animal can stand, lie down and turn around without
any part of the animal touching the top of the cage, including its ears and tail.
D. Sick animals shall be isolated in rooms or cages separate from healthy birds and animals.
E. Birds shall be housed at least 12 inches above the floor.
F. For kennel properties in excess of two and one-half acres (one parcel),where all the
animals belong to one owner(as in the case of a shelter), cages for animals are not required;
however,the following must be met:
1. Animal manure shall be gathered a minimum of once daily and properly handled
and disposed of so as not to pose a public health nuisance.
2. Disinfection methods must be used when appropriate
3. Where cages and/or dog runs are provided,they must be constructed of durable
material which may be readily cleaned and disinfected with approved solutions or
by other means. Kennels must be sloped to drain properly to an approved
wastewater and/or drain system.
4. In addition to records requirements outlined in Section 14 of this ordinance, rabies
vaccination certificates shall be maintained for each animal over three months of
age housed on the premises. Animals shall be required to wear a collar with a rabies
tag which matches the certificate on file in the kennel or pet shop office. The
description shall be enough to distinguish each animal from another.
5. All fencing surrounding the property must be in good repair.
6. The area(s) where animals are kept must be physically separated from and not
accessible by visitors to the property.
G. Each occupied cage and/or dog run shall be cleaned and disinfected at least once daily.
H. Veterinary clinic and hospital cages shall be similarly designed and constructed, and in
addition each occupied cage shall be cleaned and disinfected at least once daily. Animals
receiving medical care and quarantined animals shall not be co-mingled.
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MOHAVE COUNTY ORDINANCE NO.
SECTION 10. Disinfection of Implements \
A. Pet shops using implements during the bathing and grooming of animals must disinfect
implements following the completion of grooming each animal (documentation of
sanitization process shall be provided at the time of application for permit to operate). Use
sanitizing solution(s) in accordance with the manufacturer's recommendations to ensure
effective disinfection.
SECTION 11. Maintenance
A. The premises, implements, cages and appurtenances shall be kept clean, sanitary, and free
of animal and bird parasites, or other health hazards.
B. Outdoor ponds or other water features shall not be allowed to stagnate. As needed,water
features must be treated against vectors that may pose a potential public health
nuisance/threat.
C. Animal manure, other putrescible material, garbage, excreta, refuse, dead animals or birds
shall be gathered a minimum of once daily and properly handled and disposed of so as not
to pose a public health nuisance.
SECTION 12. Limitation
A. No portion of a pet shop, kennel or veterinary hospital in which animals are kept, caged or
boarded shall be used for human habitation, unless acceptable provisions for separation are
permanently provided.
B. Food for human consumption shall not be prepared or served in the same room in which
animals are kept, caged, boarded or groomed or fed.
1. Microwaves and other kitchen equipment shall be designated for animal or for
human use only.
SECTION 13. Method of Disposal
A. All putrescible material, garbage, excreta,refuse, dead birds or animals shall be stored in
durable fly-tight containers and disposed of in accordance with the provisions of this Code
governing the storage and disposal of refuse and other objectionable wastes.
B. All such material shall be removed from the property in accordance with Arizona
Administrative Code R18-13-308 in an approved manner (a copy of a disposal contract
with a licensed provider shall be provided at the time of application for permit to operate).
SECTION 14. Records
A. Kennels and pet shops shall keep a record book in which an entry shall be made
immediately of every animal received,purchased, sold, boarded, or kept on the premises,
showing origin, to whom the animal was sold or for whom the animal was boarded and
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MOHAVE COUNTY ORDINANCE NO. \>�
• kept, together with an accurate description, including the age, sex and breed where
applicable.
B. All required records shall be legibly written in English and the book containing such
records shall be available for inspection by the Health Officer or their designated
representative. All such records shall be kept for 2 years.
C. Veterinary clinics and hospitals shall keep a record book or record card for each animal
admitted,with an accurate description of the animal, treatment(dental medical or surgical),
including diagnosis if possible, vaccinations (including rabies), and dates of admission and
discharge. Incidence of disease known or suspected to be communicable to humans shall
be reported to the Health Officer or their designated representative. Records shall be made
available for inspection by the Health Officer or their designated representative in
accordance with the law.
SECTION 15. Special Limitations
A. In accordance with Federal Law—Title 21, Code of Federal Regulations Part 1240.62,the
sale of baby turtles (carapace length less than four inches) is illegal. Any potential
violations of this law that are identified through environmental health inspections will be
reported to Federal authorities.
SECTION 16. Veterinarian
A. These regulations shall not be used to interfere with a licensed veterinarian in the practice
of their profession, but such veterinarian shall comply with this sanitation code.
SECTION 17. Effective Date of Compliance
A. All pet and grooming shops and kennels shall comply or come into compliance with the
requirements of this ordinance. Should an existing pet and grooming shop or kennel not be
in compliance with this ordinance at the time of approval, depending upon the extent of the
violation(s), time shall be given at the discretion of the Department to correct existing
violation(s) as needed. Should proper correction(s)not be made, enforcement will follow.
SECTION 18. Enforcement
A. Suspension of Operating Permit
1. In accordance with A.R.S. 36-183.05, if the regulatory authority(hereafter referred
to as MCDPH) finds that an establishment is not in compliance with the
requirements of this ordinance,the Director through the county attorney may file an
action in the superior court:
a. For a temporary restraining order, a preliminary or permanent injunction or any
other appropriate relief necessary to enjoin the person from further violations
and to protect public health or the environment.
b. To compel compliance with a nuisance abatement order or a compliance order,
including the collection of civil penalties assessed under that order.
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MOHAVE COUNTY ORDINANCE NO.
c. For civil penalties of not to exceed one thousand dollars a day but not more than
ten thousand dollars for each violation.
B. Revocation of Operating Permit
1. MCDPH may, after providing opportunity for hearing, revoke a permit for serious
or repeated violations of this ordinance.
2. Prior to revocation, and pursuant to A.R.S. 36-183.04, MCDPH shall notify by a
Notice of Violation,the holder of the permit, or the person in charge, of the specific
reason(s) for which the permit is to be revoked unless a written request for hearing
is filed with MCDPH by the holder of the permit within a fifteen(15)day period. If
a request for a hearing is timely filed,the hearing shall be held within fifteen(15)
days of receipt of the request.
3. If no request for a hearing is filed within the fifteen(15) day period,the MCDPH
shall issue a Compliance Order pursuant to A.R.S. 36-183.04. Unless a written
request for a hearing is filed with MCDPH by the holder of the permit within fifteen
(15) days,the Order shall become final and enforceable in Superior Court. If a
request for a hearing is timely filed,the hearing shall be held within fifteen(15)
days of receipt of the request.
C. Service of Notices
1. A notice provided for in these regulations is properly served when it is delivered to
the holder of the permit, or their agent or when it is sent by certified or registered
mail, to the last known address of the holder of the permit. A copy of their notice
shall be filed in the records of MCDPH.
D. Hearings
1. The Director of MCDPH or the Manager of the Mohave County Environmental
Health Division may appoint a hearing officer to conduct a hearing pursuant to
A.R.S. 36-183.04. Hearings shall be conducted in the same manner as hearings are
conducted pursuant to A.R.S Title 41, Chapter 6,Article 6. The hearing officer shall
either issue or deny a Compliance Order and shall make a finding regarding a civil
penalty. The hearing officer shall consider the factors prescribed below in Section
17.E.2 of this ordinance.
2. Should the hearing officer issue a Compliance Order,the order is final and
enforceable in Superior Court unless an appeal is timely filed.
3. On appeal,the Director may affirm, modify or vacate the hearing officer's decision.
The Director shall consider the factors prescribed below in Section 18.E.2 of this
ordinance. The Director's decision is enforceable as a judgment in Superior Court.
The director's decision is subject to appeal pursuant to A.R.S. Title 12, Chapter 7,
Article 6.
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MOHAVE COUNTY ORDINANCE NO.
E. Penalties
1. A Compliance Order issued pursuant to A.R.S. 36-183.04 may provide for a civil
penalty of not more than seven hundred fifty dollars for each violation by an
individual and not more than five thousand dollars for a violation by an enterprise.
A Compliance Order shall not impose a civil penalty for the same acts for which a
court has previously imposed a civil or criminal penalty.
2. In determining the amount of a civil penalty under this section, the following shall
be considered:
a. The seriousness of the violation.
b. As an aggravating factor only, any economic benefit that results from the
violation.
c. The history of that violation.
d. The economic impact of the penalty on the violator.
e. Any good faith efforts to comply with the applicable requirements.
f. The duration of the violation as established by any credible evidence.
g. Payment by the violator of penalties previously assessed for the same violation.
h. Other factors affecting the public health and safety the director deems relevant.
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MOHAVE COUNTY ORDINANCE NO.
General Information
Certain animals are prohibited from importation into the United States because they pose a risk for
transmitting zoonotic diseases.
Specifically, current Center for Disease Control restrictions:
• "Civets are prohibited because they may carry the SARS virus.
• African rodents are prohibited because they may carry monkeypox.
• Birds from certain Southeast Asian countries are embargoed to prevent the spread of Avian
Influenza(H5N1)."
• Monkeys and other nonhuman primates may not be imported as pets because of concerns such
as monkeypox, yellow fever, Marburg/Ebola disease,tuberculosis and possible other not yet
known diseases.
• Turtles with a carapace (shell) length of less than 4 inches may carry Salmonella and transmit it
to humans; this rule was implemented in 1975.
The types of animals that are prohibited from importation and sale in pet shops are determined by the
following agencies:
• United States Department of Agriculture
• U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
• Center for Disease Control
• Arizona Game and Fish :
• R12-4-401. Live Wildlife Definitions
• R12-4-402. Live Wildlife: Prohibited Acts
• R12-4-406. Restricted Live Wildlife
• R12-4-407. Exemptions from Special License Requirements for
Restricted Live Wildlife
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